Improved Salmon
Andre Willers
14 Apr 2013
“Something fishy by another name smells just as sweet” with apologies to Shakespeare .
Synopsis :
We create a low cost , but even tastier alternative to salmon
or fish .
Discussion :
1.Fresh fish is tasteless . Taste is added by sauces ,
smoking , grilling ,etc . It is just a
protein bulking agent .
2.We use medium firm tofu as the bulking agent . See
Appendix I and Appendix II for nutritional comparison .
3.Add the tastes by liquid smoke , fish sauces and
preparation .
4. Smoked Salmon :
4.1Slice two thin layers of tofu . (About 2x50 g) onto a platter .
4.2 Punch them full of dense holes with a fork .
4.3 Smear with Liquid Smoke and Fish Sauce (Garum or Thai) to
cover both surfaces . More is not better here .
4.4 Sprinkle with sea salt if you’re feeling fancy .
4.5 Slap together . Press lightly and evenly . Ready to eat (tofu
has already been cooked) , or better if refrigerated overnight .
Can also be fried , roasted or baked .
4.6 Cost : Tofu = about R30/kg , salmon = about R300/kg . A factor of 10 . Significant . The costs of
the sauces are minimal .
5. Hyper tastes :
5.1 We want something better than taste limitations
thousands of years old .
See http://andreswhy.blogspot.com/2008/09/hypertaste.html , http://www.senomyx.com/ , http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senomyx
Still a lot of yakkity-yak , and nothing I can buy .
5.2 Still , try the old standby - capsaicum . Chillies , curry , etc .
5.3 If you are going to heat it above 120 C , paste it with
some sugar . This is to enable the Maillard reaction .
5.4 Try some of the more pungent fungi : blue cheese , or
limburger for the limber and fleetfooted .
5.5 The really adventurous can sprinkle on some formic acid
. See why in http://andreswhy.blogspot.com/2013/01/training-immune-system.html
. This is not for the faint-hearted . Regardless
of what you add . It will amplify anything .
6. Now I just have to find some volunteers . Sticking my tongue out at the mirror does not seem to
help . I can see all the little papillae frantically waving “No-no!”
Oh well .
7. ”Don’t put your daughter on the stage , Mrs Worthington” Noel Coward .
These days with hi-tech celebrity chefs and really risky cooking
, the kitchen is far more risqué than the stage .
And that is before eating the food .
Bon appetit.
Andre
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Appendix I
Nutritional values of tofu
Tofu is an excellent source of high quality protein and and
contains some B-vitamins. If calcium sulphate is used as coagulant then the
tofu will be rich source of calcium. As all whole soya products, tofu also
contains isoflavones.
Nutrional values of tofu (per 100g):
Nutrional values of tofu (per 100g):
Water
|
83.7
|
G
|
Energy
|
77.0
|
kcal
|
Energy
|
322
|
kJ
|
Protein
|
8.0
|
G
|
Fat (total lipid)
|
4.5
|
G
|
Fatty acids, saturated
|
0.65
|
G
|
Fatty acids, mono-unsaturated
|
0.99
|
G
|
Fatty acids, poly-unsaturated
|
2.5
|
g
|
Carbohydrates
|
3.0
|
g
|
Fiber
|
0.4
|
g
|
Ash
|
0.84
|
g
|
Isoflavones
|
35.0
|
mg
|
Calcium, Ca
|
162.0
|
mg
|
Iron, Fe
|
1.45
|
mg
|
Magnesium, Mg
|
46.0
|
mg
|
Phosphorus, Mg
|
147.0
|
mg
|
Potassium, K
|
176.0
|
mg
|
Sodium, Na
|
8.0
|
mg
|
Zinc, Zn
|
1.0
|
mg
|
Copper, Cu
|
0.24
|
mg
|
Manganese, Mn
|
0.72
|
mg
|
Selenium, Se
|
9.4
|
µg
|
Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)
|
0.20
|
mg
|
Thiamin (vitamin B1)
|
0.093
|
mg
|
Riboflavin (vitamin B2)
|
0.10
|
mg
|
Niacin (vitamin B3)
|
0.01
|
mg
|
Panthotenic acid (vitamin B5)
|
0.065
|
mg
|
Vitamin B6
|
0.061
|
mg
|
Folic acid
|
33
|
µg
|
Vitamin B12
|
0.0
|
µg
|
Vitamin A
|
1.0
|
µg
|
[Source: USDA Nutrient Database for Standard Reference] |
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Appendix II
http://www.fatsecret.com/calories-nutrition/generic/salmon-raw?portionid=50737&portionamount=100.000
Nutrition
Facts
|
|||||
Serving Size 100 g
|
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|
|||||
Amount Per Serving
|
|||||
Calories from Fat 53
Calories 146
|
|||||
|
|||||
% Daily Values*
|
|||||
Total Fat 5.93g
|
9%
|
||||
|
Saturated Fat 1.26g
|
6%
|
|||
|
Polyunsaturated Fat 1.992g
|
|
|||
|
Monounsaturated Fat 2.134g
|
|
|||
Cholesterol 45mg
|
15%
|
||||
Sodium 46mg
|
2%
|
||||
Potassium 423mg
|
|
||||
Total Carbohydrate 0g
|
0%
|
||||
|
Dietary Fiber 0g
|
0%
|
|||
|
Sugars 0g
|
|
|||
Protein 21.62g
|
|
||||
|
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|
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|
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|
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